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Yellow socialism : ウィキペディア英語版
Yellow socialism
Yellow socialism has two meanings. It was an economic system proposed in 1902 by Pierre Biétry, as an alternative to the "Red socialism" advocated in Marxism.〔Payne, Stanley. ''A History of Fascism, 1914-1945.'' Routledge, 1996. pp. 46.〕 Yellow socialism was prominent until World War I, competing with Marxism for support among workers. "Yellow socialism" was also a Marxist term of abuse for all non-Marxist socialists.
After the war, the movement became absorbed into fascism, and the previously developed Austrian national socialism which from 1920 developed into Nazism.
==Definition==
Biétry envisioned workers organizing as part of a capitalist system, forming unions which would operate in parallel with groups of businesses (a structure similar to corporatism). Workers would get a greater share of company profits through negotiation between each union and the corresponding business group. Above this would be a strong authoritarian state.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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